Cardiac Medicine

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1. Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Hydrochlorothiazide is commonly prescribed to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). As a diuretic, it reduces fluid volume in the blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure.

2. Edema: This medication is used to manage edema, which is the accumulation of excess fluid in the body's tissues. Edema can occur in conditions such as heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or kidney disorders, and hydrochlorothiazide helps reduce fluid retention.

3. Congestive Heart Failure: Hydrochlorothiazide may be part of the treatment plan for individuals with congestive heart failure. By reducing fluid buildup, it can help improve symptoms and enhance the effectiveness of other heart failure medications.

4. Nephrolithiasis (Kidney Stones): In certain cases, hydrochlorothiazide is used to prevent the formation of calcium-containing kidney stones. It achieves this by increasing urine production and reducing the concentration of calcium in the urine.

5. Management of Diabetes Insipidus: Hydrochlorothiazide is sometimes prescribed to manage diabetes insipidus, a condition characterized by excessive thirst and urination. It helps reduce urine volume and maintain fluid balance.

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1. Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Olmesartan medoxomil is primarily prescribed to lower blood pressure in individuals with hypertension. It works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a substance that narrows blood vessels and raises blood pressure.

2. Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: In addition to treating hypertension, olmesartan medoxomil may be used to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events such as stroke, heart attack, and death in patients with hypertension and other risk factors.

3. Diabetic Nephropathy: Olmesartan medoxomil may be part of the treatment plan for diabetic nephropathy, a type of kidney disease that can occur in individuals with diabetes. It helps in managing blood pressure and protecting the kidneys.

4. Heart Failure: In some cases, olmesartan medoxomil may be prescribed to manage heart failure. It can help improve symptoms and reduce the risk of hospitalization in certain patients.

5. Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: For individuals at high risk of cardiovascular events, olmesartan medoxomil may be used as part of a comprehensive approach to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular complications.

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• Angina (heart-related chest pain)

• Headache
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Weakness
• Dizziness
• Flushing (sense of warmth in the face, ears, neck and trunk)

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• Hypertension (high blood pressure)

• Nausea
• Headache
• Fatigue
• Constipation
• Diarrhea
• Dizziness
• Cold extremities

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• Prevention of heart attack and stroke
• Heart attack

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• Hypertension (high blood pressu

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Packaging TypeTabletDrug NameEplerenoneBrandCiplaDosage FormTabletDose/Strength25 mg /50 mgPackaging Size1 x 10Active IngredientEplerenoneCompositionEplerenone
INTRODUCTIONEplerite 50 Tablet is a medicine known as a diuretic (water pill). It is mainly used in the treatment of heart failure and high blood pressure. It is also used to reduce swelling (oedema) caused by some other conditions.

Eplerite 50 Tablet can be taken with or without food, but you should take it in the same way each time to get the most benefit. Taking it with food can reduce some side effects and taking it early in the day can prevent you from having to get up at night to go to the toilet. You should keep using this medicine as it has been prescribed, even if you feel well. If you stop taking it, your condition may get worse. Follow your doctor''s advice about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. If you are being treated for high blood pressure, lifestyle changes such as taking regular exercise and changes to your diet may increase the effectiveness of this medicine.

The common side effects include nausea, dizziness, diarrhea, headache and cough. If these bother you, or appear serious, let your doctor know. There may be ways of reducing or preventing them. Drinking alcohol can increase certain side effects.

You should be careful about using Eplerite 50 Tablet if you have kidney problems or are unable to urinate. Before taking it, tell your doctor if you have ever had kidney, liver or heart disease or you are pregnant. Also let your healthcare team know about all other medications you are using as they may affect, or be affected by this medicine. This medicine should only be used if it is clearly needed during pregnancy and while breastfeeding. While using this medicine, you may be advised to limit your intake of salt or salt substitutes, and you should have your blood pressure checked frequently. Some other tests will be done to monitor your progress.USES OF EPLERITE TABLET

Hypertension (high blood pressure)

Edema

SIDE EFFECTS OF EPLERITE TABLETCommon

Dizziness

Diarrhea

Nausea

Cough

Flu-like symptoms

Fatigue

Increased potassium level in blood

Increased creatinine level in blood

HOW TO USE EPLERITE TABLETTake this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Eplerite 50 Tablet may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.HOW EPLERITE TABLET WORKSEplerite 50 Tablet is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It lowers blood pressure and swelling by removing the extra water and electrolytes from the body without loss of potassium.SAFETY ADVICEAlcoholUNSAFEEplerite 50 Tablet may cause excessive drowsiness with alcohol.PregnancySAFE IF PRESCRIBEDEplerite 50 Tablet is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.BreastfeedingCONSULT YOUR DOCTORInformation regarding the use of Eplerite 50 Tablet during breastfeeding is not available. Please consult your doctor.DrivingUNSAFEEplerite 50 Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.KidneyCAUTIONEplerite 50 Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Eplerite 50 Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

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• High cholesterol
• Prevention of heart attack and stroke

• Muscle pain
• Weakness
• Headache
• Abdominal pain

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• Angina (heart-related chest pain)

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Constipation
• Weakness

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• Deep vein thrombosis
• Pulmonary embolism
• Stroke prevention

• Bleeding
• Anemia (low number of red blood cells)
• Nausea

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